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How to choose a second-hand injection molding machine

Yanvar 13, 2023

How to choose a second-hand injection molding machine

The important factors that usually affect the selection of injection molding machine include mold, product, plastik, shakllantirish talablari, va boshqalar. Shuning uchun, the following information must be collected or obtained before making a selection: 1. Mold size (kenglik, balandlik, qalinligi) , vazn, maxsus dizayn, va boshqalar.; 2. The type and quantity of plastic used (bitta xomashyo yoki bir nechta plastmassa); 3. The appearance size (uzunlik, kenglik, balandlik, qalinligi) and weight of the injection molded product; 4. Molding requirements, such as Quality conditions, ishlab chiqarish tezligi, va boshqalar. After obtaining the above information, you can follow the steps below to choose a suitable plastic injection molding machine:

1. Choose the right type:

Since there are many types of second-hand injection molding machines, it is necessary to correctly judge which type of injection molding machine or which series the product should be produced at the beginning, such as general thermoplastic or bakelite raw materials Or PET raw materials, va boshqalar., are single-color, double-color, multi-color, interlayer or mixed color, va boshqalar.

Bunga qo'chimcha, some products require high stability (closed loop), high precision, ultra-high injection rate, high injection pressure or rapid production (multi-loop), va boshqalar., and the appropriate series must also be selected for production.

2. Can fit the qarshi qolipi:

Yo'qligini aniqlang “big column inner distance”, “mold thickness”, “minimum mold size” va “mold plate sizeof the machine are appropriate according to the mold size, so as to confirm whether the mold can be placed.

Eslatma: â‘ The width and height of the mold must be smaller than or at least one side is smaller than the inner distance of the large column; â‘¡The width and height of the mold should preferably be within the size range of the mold plate; â‘¢The thickness of the mold should be between the mold thickness of the injection molding machine; â‘£The width and height of the mold must meet the minimum mold size recommended by the injection molding machine, and it is not acceptable if it is too small.

3. Take out injection molding products:

Yo'qligini aniqlang “mog'or ochish zarbasi” va “mold ejection stroke” tayyor mahsulotni qolip va tayyor mahsulot chiqarib olish uchun etarli.

â‘ The mold opening stroke must be at least twice the height of the finished product in the direction of opening and closing the mold, and must include the length of the vertical sprue;

â‘¡The ejection stroke must be sufficient to eject the finished product.

4. Can lock the plastic solution:

Tonnaji “siqish kuchi” mahsulot va plastmassa bilan belgilanadi.

When the raw material is injected into the mold cavity at high pressure, it will generate a force to support the mold. Shuning uchun, qarshi kalıplama mashinasining siqish birligi etarli darajada ta'minlashi kerak “siqish kuchi” to keep the mold from being stretched. The calculation of the clamping force requirement is as follows:

① Obtain the projected area of ​​the finished product in the direction of the opening and closing mold from the appearance size of the finished product; /sm2); ③The pressure in the mold varies with the raw material, va umumiy xomashyo 350 ~ 400kg/sm2; more than double. So far, siqish moslamasining texnik xususiyatlari oldindan aniqlangan, va modelning tonnasi taxminan aniqlandi. Keyin, the following steps must be carried out to confirm which injection unit has a more suitable screw diameter.

5. Shot to fill the injection mold cavity:

Kerakli narsani aniqlang “injection volumeand select the appropriate “vint diametri” based on the weight of the finished product and the number of mold cavities.

To calculate the weight of the finished product, the number of mold cavities (one mold with several cavities) needs to be considered;

For the sake of stability, in'ektsiya hajmi ortiq bo'lishi kerak 1.35 tayyor mahsulotning og'irligidan ikki baravar ko'p, anavi, tayyor mahsulotning og'irligi ichida bo'lishi kerak 75% in'ektsiya hajmi.

6. Injection parameters of injection molding machine:

The conditions such as “vintni siqish nisbati” va “in'ektsiya bosimi” are judged by the plastic. Some engineering plastics require a higher injection pressure and a suitable screw compression ratio design to have a better molding effect. Shuning uchun, in order to make the finished product injection better, the injection pressure and compression ratio must also be considered when selecting the screw. . Umuman, a smaller diameter screw provides higher injection pressure.

7. In'ektsiya tezligi of injection molding machine:

Confirmation of “in'ektsiya tezligi”. Some finished products require high injection rate and fast injection to form stably, such as ultra-thin products. Ushbu holatda, it may be necessary to confirm whether the injection rate and injection speed of the machine are sufficient , whether it needs to be equipped with pressure accumulator, closed loop control and other devices. Umuman aytganda, bir xil sharoitda, the screw that can provide higher injection pressure usually has a lower injection rate, and on the contrary, the screw that can provide lower injection pressure usually has a higher injection rate.

Shuning uchun, when selecting the diameter of the screw, the injection volume, injection pressure and injection rate (in'ektsiya tezligi) need to be considered and traded off. Bunga qo'chimcha, multi-loop design can also be used to shorten the molding time with synchronous compound actions.

Agar sizda biron bir savol bo'lsa qarshi kalıplama ,iltimos bemalol so'rang FLYSE jamoasi,biz sizga eng yaxshi xizmatni beramiz!

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