Ungawukhetha kanjani umshini wokujova wekhwalithi enhle

Isingeniso

Imishini yokujova iyizingcezu zemishini ebalulekile embonini yokukhiqiza. Asetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo eminingi ehlanganisa izingxenye zezimoto, imishini yezokwelapha, kanye nezimpahla zabathengi. Izinga lomshini womjovo osetshenziswa enqubweni yokukhiqiza ingaba nomthelela omkhulu kwikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini womjovo wekhwalithi omuhle ofanele isicelo esithile. Kule ndaba, sizoxoxa ngezinto okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa umshini womjovo.

Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangwe Lapho Ukhetha Umshini Wokujova

1. Amandla okubamba

Amandla okubamba omshini womjovo asho inani lokucindezela elisetshenziswa ukubamba isikhunta ndawonye ngesikhathi sokujova.. Kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha umshini womjovo. Amandla okubamba adingekayo ekusetshenzisweni okuthile ancike kusayizi kanye nokuma komkhiqizo okhiqizwayo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onamandla anele okubamba ukuze ubambe isikhunta ndawonye ngesikhathi sokujova.

2. Amandla omjovo

Umthamo womjovo ubhekisela enanini lempahla umshini ongayifaka esikhunjeni phakathi nomjikelezo ngamunye. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onamandla omjovo owanele ukuze ukhiqize umkhiqizo owufunayo. Umthamo womjovo odingekayo ohlelweni oluthile uncike kusayizi kanye nokuma komkhiqizo okhiqizwayo.

3. Ingcindezi yomjovo

Ukucindezela komjovo kubhekisela ekucindezelweni okusetshenziselwa ukujova into esikhunjini. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onomfutho owanele womjovo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi impahla ijovwa ngokulinganayo esikhunjeni. Ukucindezela komjovo nakho kuthinta ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onganikeza ingcindezi yomjovo engaguquki.

4. Isivinini sokujova

Isivinini somjovo sisho izinga impahla ejovwa ngalo esikhunjeni. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onesivinini somjovo esilungisekayo ukuze isivinini sikwazi ukulungiselelwa uhlelo oluthile. Isivinini sokujova siphinde sithinte ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onganikeza isivinini somjovo esingaguquki.

5. Isikulufu ububanzi

I-screw diameter yomshini womjovo ibhekisela kububanzi besikulufu esisetshenziselwa ukujova into esikhunjini. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onobubanzi besikulufa esifanele isicelo esithile. Ububanzi besikulufa buthinta umthamo womjovo, ingcindezi yomjovo, kanye nesivinini somjovo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onobubanzi obufanele besikulufa sokukhiqiza okufunayo.

6. Isistimu yokushisisa

Isistimu yokushisisa yomshini womjovo isetshenziselwa ukushisa impahla ngaphambi kokuba ifakwe esikhunjini. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onesistimu yokushisa engagcina izinga lokushisa elingaguquki ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi impahla ijovwa ngokulinganayo ekubunjeni.. Uhlelo lokushisa luphinde luthinte ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onesistimu yokushisa enokwethenjelwa.

7. Isistimu yokupholisa

Isistimu yokupholisa yomshini womjovo isetshenziselwa ukupholisa isikhunta ngemva kokuba impahla isijovwe. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onesistimu yokupholisa engakwazi ukupholisa isikhunta ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Uhlelo lokupholisa luphinde luthinte ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onesistimu yokupholisa ethembekile.

8. Isistimu yokulawula

Uhlelo lokulawula lomshini womjovo lusetshenziselwa ukulawula inqubo yomjovo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onesistimu yokulawula okulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi engahle ihlelwe ukuze ithuthukise inqubo yomjovo wohlelo oluthile.. Uhlelo lokulawula luphinde luthinte ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini onesistimu yokulawula ethembekile.

9. Isithunzi somkhiqizi

Idumela lomkhiqizi nalo liyinto ebalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe lapho ukhetha umshini womjovo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini kumkhiqizi ohloniphekile onomlando wokukhiqiza imishini yekhwalithi ephezulu. Umkhiqizi ohloniphekile kungenzeka ukuthi anikeze ukwesekwa kwekhasimende okuhle futhi anikeze iziqinisekiso kanye nesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa.

10. Usayizi womshini

Ubukhulu bomshini womjovo nakho kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha umshini. Ubukhulu bomshini kufanele bufanele ubukhulu besikhunta kanye nomkhiqizo okhiqizwayo. Umshini omkhulu kakhulu noma omncane kakhulu ungaholela ekungasebenzini kokukhiqiza futhi uthinte ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina.

11. Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla

Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha umshini womjovo. Umshini owonga ugesi ungasiza ekunciphiseni izindleko zokusebenza futhi ube nomthelela omuhle endaweni ezungezile. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini oklanyelwe ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ekusebenzeni.

12. Izidingo zesondlo

Izidingo zokunakekela kufanele futhi zicatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa umshini womjovo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini okulula ukuwugcina futhi udinga isikhathi esincane sokulungiswa. Umkhiqizi kufanele anikeze imihlahlandlela yokulungisa futhi anikeze ukusekela kanye nezingxenye ezisele lapho kudingeka.

13. Izindleko

Izindleko zihlale ziyisici okufanele icatshangelwe lapho ukhetha umshini womjovo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini ongaphakathi kwesabelomali kodwa futhi unikeza inani elihle lemali. Umshini oshibhile ungase ungabi nemininingwane edingekayo futhi ungase ungahlali isikhathi eside njengomshini obiza kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukulinganisa phakathi kwezindleko nekhwalithi lapho ukhetha umshini womjovo.

Isiphetho

Ukukhetha ilungelo umshini wokujova kubalulekile ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu ngempumelelo. Izinto okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha umshini womjovo zihlanganisa amandla okubamba, umthamo womjovo, ingcindezi yomjovo, isivinini somjovo, isikulufa ubukhulu, uhlelo lokushisa, uhlelo lokupholisa, uhlelo lokulawula, isithunzi somkhiqizi, usayizi womshini, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, izidingo zokunakekela, kanye nezindleko. Ngokucabangela lezi zici, abakhiqizi bangakhetha umshini womjovo ohlangabezana nezidingo zabo ezithile kanye nezidingo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umkhiqizi ohloniphekile ohlinzeka ngokusekelwa okuhle kwamakhasimende, iziqinisekiso, kanye nesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphila isikhathi eside nokuthembeka komshini.

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